Have you heard of grey divorce Australia? This is a type of divorce where two couples want to end their marriage after 50. Traditionally, divorce was considered a phenomenon primarily affecting younger couples. However, recent years have witnessed a significant rise in “grey divorce”. Unlike younger divorces, those divorcing later in life often face:
- Tangled financial webs: Significant shared assets, intricate retirement plans, and established family financial dynamics require careful and complex disentanglement.
- Emotional echoes: Decades of shared memories and history can intensify the emotional toll of separation, adding layers of grief and loss to the already intricate process.
- Shifting sands of security: Concerns about late-life independence, potential health issues, and the prospect of isolation in later years add another layer of complexity to the decision and its aftermath.
- Early retirement for child support obligations: Some couples wait for their youngest child to finish school so they can be free from child support obligations. This way, they can gain personal financial control or control on their own lives. However, this instance may also cause the “empty nest syndrome” where parents feel the sadness of their children leaving their homes.
These unique elements paint a picture of “grey divorces” as distinct from separations at younger ages, demanding thoughtful legal navigation and emotional support to address the specific needs and challenges they present.
Recent Reports About Grey Divorce Rates
While negative portrayals of relationships in later life sometimes dominate the media, the reality is far more positive. This is stated in a report from the Australian Seniors in partnership with CoreData. The research involved an online survey completed by 1,240 Australians aged 50 and above.
A majority (85%) of couples past their 50s in committed relationships report feeling satisfied. The report states that they value trust and loyalty (77%), mutual respect (71%), and open communication (66%). Of course, challenges exist. Dissatisfaction often stems from communication difficulties (36%), unmet emotional needs (33%), and financial stress (32%).
Recognising this, advice from those over 50 emphasises the importance of:
- Open and honest communication (65%) regarding changing needs and desires.
- Supporting personal growth (57%) and maintaining independence (49%).
What About Financial Matters?
Interestingly, money and communication are intertwined. While 88% of partnered individuals feel comfortable discussing finances, 42% report money negatively impacting their relationship. This is often due to rising living costs (59%) and its effects on disposable income (65%) and saving for the future (52%).
Furthermore, more than half (57%) who went through divorce or separation experienced financial difficulties, with 72% of women feeling disadvantaged due to the gender superannuation gap.
These findings highlight the importance of open communication and mutual support in navigating financial challenges together, while also acknowledging the potential pitfalls of rising living costs and the specific financial realities faced by those who have been divorced or separated.
Considering a Grey Divorce?
1. Firstly, it’s important to consult with an experienced family lawyer as soon as possible about grey divorce. They can guide you through the legal complexities and potential paths you can take, including:
- Divorce application: This formally ends the marriage.
- Property settlement: This divides the marital or de facto property.
- Superannuation and pension division: Specific laws and procedures govern this process in Australia.
2. Superannuation and pensions. Superannuation interests are subject to splitting orders under the Family Law Act 1975, meaning you may receive a portion of your ex-spouse’s. These interests are valued, including details like defined benefit schemes. Consult a lawyer to understand your rights and potential actions, such as flagging orders or injunctions.
3. Postnuptial agreements and court orders. Explore options like postnuptial agreements or binding financial agreements with legal guidance. You may need to finalise property matters through a court order, either by consent or through legal proceedings. Prepare for your initial consultation by gathering details on your existing assets, including:
- Real estate
- Superannuation accounts
- Retirement plans/pensions
- Bank accounts.
- Vehicles
- Investments and share portfolios.
4. Interim income and cost of living:
- Consider your income and living expenses, especially if there’s a disparity between you and your spouse.
- Explore options for interim relief, which involves agreements or court orders for temporary financial support until a final settlement is reached.
- Spousal maintenance payments are complex and emotionally charged, so seeking legal advice is essential.
Impact and Effects
Grey divorce, referring to the dissolution of marriages later in life (typically over 50), can have a significant impact on older adults, encompassing various aspects:
Emotional Impact:
- Grief and loss: Decades of shared memories and history can intensify feelings of grief and loss, making the emotional toll of separation particularly challenging.
- Loneliness and isolation: Concerns about late-life loneliness and isolation might heighten, especially for individuals who have built their lives around their spouse.
- Identity shift: Navigating the single life after decades of being married can lead to an identity crisis and require time and adjustment.
Financial Impact:
- Division of assets: Distributing assets accumulated over years of marriage can be complex, requiring careful consideration of factors like retirement funds, property, and debts.
- Reduced income: Depending on the financial situation and division of assets, one partner might experience a decline in income, impacting their standard of living.
- Retirement planning disruption: Grey divorce can disrupt retirement plans, requiring adjustments to finances and potentially impacting financial future of both parties.
Social Impact:
- Family dynamics: Grey divorce can affect family dynamics, particularly if there are adult children involved, requiring adjustments and communication within the family unit.
- Social life: Changes in social circles and support networks might occur, requiring individuals to rebuild or expand their social connections.
- Stigma: While becoming increasingly common, grey divorce may still carry some societal stigma, leading to feelings of shame or judgment from others.
Read: What Rights Do Grandparents Have to See Their Grandchildren
How Can We Help with Divorce Matters?
A divorce is never easy to deal with. Whether couples divorce at an early or later stage in their life, divorce can affect us in more ways than one. Older divorced couples will experience disputes or relationship fallouts with their ex-spouse, children, or grandchildren. Moreover, older couples may feel that they may never find another spouse if ever they still want a married life.
This is where JB Solicitors can help. We have Australian family lawyers who can help older couples a sense of security and ease about their divorce matter. We can help secure divorce applications and guide you towards finding solace on your next legal options after divorce.
Do you have other difficult family law matters aside from divorce? Contact us today.